Codeine 300/30mg: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects

Codeine 300/30mg is a combination medication commonly prescribed for the management of moderate to severe pain. It contains two active ingredients: Codeine Phosphate (30mg), an opioid analgesic, and Paracetamol (300mg), a non-opioid pain reliever and fever reducer. This combination enhances the pain-relieving effects while minimizing the required dosage of each component. Below is a comprehensive, SEO-optimized guide to Codeine 300/30mg, covering its uses, dosage, side effects, and precautions.

What is Codeine 300/30mg?

Codeine 300/30mg is a prescription medication used to treat pain that is not effectively managed by non-opioid analgesics. The combination of Codeine and Paracetamol works synergistically to provide relief from pain and inflammation. Codeine acts on the central nervous system to reduce pain perception, while Paracetamol inhibits pain signals and reduces fever.

Uses of Codeine 300/30mg

1. Pain Relief: Effective for moderate to severe pain, such as post-surgical pain, dental pain, or injury-related pain.
2. Cough Suppression: Codeine is also used in lower doses as a cough suppressant.
3. Fever Reduction: Paracetamol helps reduce fever, making this combination useful in conditions where pain is accompanied by fever.

Dosage and Administration

• Adults: The typical dose is 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Do not exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours.
• Children: Not recommended for children under 12 years due to the risk of respiratory depression.
• Elderly: Use with caution, as older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of Codeine.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and avoid exceeding the recommended dosage to prevent overdose or adverse effects.

Side Effects of Codeine 300/30mg

Common side effects include:

• Drowsiness
• Dizziness
• Nausea or vomiting
• Constipation
• Dry mouth

Serious side effects (seek medical attention if experienced):

• Difficulty breathing
• Severe drowsiness
• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
• Liver damage (due to Paracetamol overdose)

Precautions and Warnings

1. Addiction Risk: Codeine is an opioid and has the potential for dependence or abuse. Use only as prescribed.
2. Liver Damage: Avoid alcohol and do not exceed the recommended dose of Paracetamol to prevent liver toxicity.
3. Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, especially other opioids, sedatives, or antidepressants.
4. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using Codeine 300/30mg if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.